The Fish shell (Friendly Interactive Shell), a popular and powerful alternative to Bash and Zsh, has just rolled out version 4.2.0, bringing a host of improvements focused on interactivity and usability. The headline feature is a significant enhancement to its signature auto-suggestion capability.
The Big Feature: Multi-line Command Suggestion
For developers and sysadmins who frequently use continuation characters (\) or line breaks to organize complex or chained commands, this update is a massive time-saver.
Fish will now automatically suggest and complete multi-line commands directly from your command history as you type.
Previously, suggestions were limited to single-line entries. By intelligently recognizing and suggesting complex, multi-line entries, Fish dramatically improves the speed and ease of repeating sophisticated tasks, making long scripts and complicated pipeline execution a breeze.
Key Improvements in Fish 4.2.0
Beyond the multi-line suggestion, this release includes several other notable fixes and interactive enhancements:
- Prompt Management: Fish now hides multi-line prompt sections that scroll out of view. This resolves an issue where the shell would draw duplicate lines when repainting the screen, resulting in a much cleaner terminal experience.
- Terminal Titles: A new function,
fish_tab_title, is available. This allows users to set the title of the terminal tab separately from the main terminal window title, offering better organization for users working with multiple shell sessions. - Mouse Capture Fixes: Fish no longer forces the disabling of mouse capture. This means you can now utilize terminal tools that allow you to click on a character within the terminal window to reposition the edit cursor.
- Unicode Consistency: Fish 4.2.0 now defaults to assuming UTF-8 character encoding universally, even on systems using a different locale. This ensures consistent character representation across different operating systems, terminals, and desktop environments.
- Konsole Workaround: KDE Konsole users receive an MSYS2-specific fix to prevent the shell from using the wrong working directory when opening new tabs.
Getting the New Release
The source code for Fish 4.2.0 is available on GitHub.
- Ubuntu Users: You can easily install or upgrade using the official Fish PPA, which packages the latest release for supported LTS versions (e.g., Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, 24.04 LTS, and later):```
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fish-shell/release-4
sudo apt install fish
- Other Distributions: Packages are available through the openSUSE Build Service.
- macOS Users: Find install instructions on the official Fish shell website.
This release confirms Fish’s dedication to providing the most user-friendly and intelligent command-line experience available.
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